Menu Bureau Home About Us Leadership Key Topics Remarks and Releases HomeKey Topics ...The Ocean hide The Ocean The Ocean covers more than 70 percent of the Earth’s surface and supports billions of livelihoods worldwide. The U.S. is the largest single-country market for fish and fish products, the third largest wild seafood producer, and the fifth largest exporter of fish and fish products . The U.S. is party to 9 regional fisheries management organizations that manage fisheries across the ocean. Globally, seafood exports were valued at $152 billion in 2017 and more than 3.2 billion people rely on fish as a key source of animal protein. 8 million tons of plastic enter the ocean every year. By 2050, there could be more plastic than fish (by weight) in the ocean. 20 agreements govern U.S. maritime boundaries and 11 maritime boundaries have yet to be negotiated. Through the Arctic Council, the United States and the other seven Arctic states collaborate and coordinate on environmental protection and sustainable development in the Arctic. Discover More January 20, 2021 Office of Ocean and Polar Affairs Read more January 20, 2021 Office of Marine Conservation Read more Spotlight: Sea Turtles, Shrimp Imports, and Section 609 Read more Office of Ocean and Polar Affairs Law of the Sea Convention U.S. Extended Continental Shelf Project Marine Scientific Research Maritime Security Marine Environment Arctic Region Antarctic Region Office of Marine Conservation International Fisheries Management Illegal, Unreported, and Unregulated Fishing Addressing Fisheries at the Global Level Spotlight: Sea Turtles, Shrimp Imports, and Section 609 Bycatch and Environmental Impacts of Fishing